Files
libucore/include/ucore/sarena.h
T
2026-04-19 04:23:52 +02:00

130 lines
3.7 KiB
C

#ifndef UC_SARENA_H_
#define UC_SARENA_H_
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** @file
* Static arena allocator.
*
* An UCSArena allocates memory from a provided buffer.
*
* The backing buffer should be suitable aligned to the types
* that will be allocated from it. Use .e.g
* @code
* _Alignas(16) char mem[1024];
* @endcode
* as the backing buffer.
*
* Once allocated, a piece of memory obtained from the
* allocator cannot be free'd individually, only the entire SArena can
* be free'd/reset
*/
typedef struct UCSArena UCSArena;
struct UCSArena {
unsigned char *start; // start of user buffer
unsigned char *curr; // next alloc point
unsigned char *end; // one past end of user buffer
int tmp_allocs; // no of uc_sar_tmp_begin calls
};
typedef struct UCSTmpAlloc UCSTmpAlloc;
struct UCSTmpAlloc {
unsigned char *alloc_point;
UCSArena *arena;
};
/** Initialize a UCSArena with predefined backing array.
*
* @data must be an array type
* Use as
* @code
* _Alignas(16) char v[128];
* UCSArena a = UC_BV_STATIC_INITIALIZER(v);
* @endcode
*/
#define UC_SAR_STATIC_INITIALIZER(data) UC_SAR_INITIALIZER((data), sizeof(data))
/** Initializer for UCSArena with predefined memory
* Use as
* @code
* char v[128];
* UCSArena a = UC_BV_STATIC_INITIALIZER(v, sizeof v);
* @endcode
* or
* @code
* char *m = malloc(128);
* UCSArena a = UC_BV_INIT(m, 128);
* @endcode
*/
#define UC_SAR_INITIALIZER(data, sz) {(data), (data), (data) + sz}
/** Initialize a UCSArena with an array as the backing memory to allocate from.
* The macro can be used at local scope to allocate memory automatic on the stack,
* or at global scope where the backing array will have static storage duration
*
* Use as:
* @code
* UC_SAR_ALLOC_DEF(my_allocator, 1024)
* struct foo *foo = uc_sar_alloc(&my_allocator);
* if (foo == NULL) {
* // out of memory
* }
* @endcode
*
* @note, the backing buffer has alignment of 16. Use manual init if a different alignment
* is needed.
* @param var_name Variable name for the allocator
* @param size_ byte size of the backing array
*/
#define UC_SAR_ALLOC_DEF(var_name, size_) \
struct { \
_Alignas(16) char memory[size_]; \
} var_name##_memory; \
UCSArena var_name = UC_SAR_STATIC_INITIALIZER(var_name##_memory.memory)
/** Allocate space for @type_ , returned memory is aligned to requirements
* of @type.
*
* Use as:
* @code
* UC_SAR_ALLOC_DEF(my_allocator, 1024)
* struct foo *foo = UC_SAR_ALLOC_ALIGNED(&my_allocator, struct foo);
* // Array types can be used too:
* struct Foo *str = UC_SAR_ALLOC_ALIGNED(&my_allocator, struct Foo[32]);
* @endcode
*/
#define UC_SAR_ALLOC_ALIGNED(allocator, type_) uc_sar_alloc_aligned((allocator), sizeof(type_), _Alignof(type_))
// Initialize an UCSArena to allocate from @mem which is @sz bytes
static inline void uc_sar_init(UCSArena *a, void *mem, size_t sz)
{
a->start = a->curr = mem;
a->end = a->start + sz;
}
// begin temporary allocation. All allocations afterwards will be released in uc_sar_tmp_end
UCSTmpAlloc uc_sar_tmp_begin(UCSArena *a);
// end temporary allocations, releaseing all allocations since the most recent uc_sar_tmp_begin
void uc_sar_tmp_end(const UCSTmpAlloc *state);
// Allocate @sz bytes from the UCSArena. Returns NULL if not enough space
void *uc_sar_alloc(UCSArena *a, size_t sz);
// Allocate @sz bytes from the UCSArena, returned pointer is aligned to @align
// Returns NULL if not enough space
void *uc_sar_alloc_aligned(UCSArena *a, size_t sz, unsigned int align) [[gnu::alloc_align(2)]];
static inline void uc_sar_reset(UCSArena *a)
{
a->curr = a->start;
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif